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Okapi

Okapi
One rare terrestrial animal is the Okapi (Okapia johnstoni), also known as the "forest giraffe" or "zebra giraffe." Native to the dense rainforests of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in Central Africa, the Okapi is characterized by its unique appearance, which combines features of giraffes and zebras.

Despite its resemblance to a giraffe, the Okapi is actually more closely related to the giraffe's distant cousin, the ancient giraffid called the Sivatherium. It has a sleek, reddish-brown coat with horizontal white stripes on its hindquarters and legs, similar to those of a zebra. Additionally, like giraffes, Okapis have long necks and large, rounded ears.

Okapis are primarily solitary animals, except during mating season or when females are accompanied by their calves. They are herbivores, feeding on a variety of plants, fruits, and leaves found in the understory of the rainforest. Their long tongues, which can reach up to 18 inches (45 centimeters) in length, enable them to strip leaves from branches with ease.

Due to their elusive nature and the dense, remote forests they inhabit, Okapis were not officially recognized by the Western world until the early 20th century. Today, they are classified as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to habitat loss, poaching, and civil unrest in their native range. Conservation efforts, including habitat protection and anti-poaching measures, are underway to safeguard the future of this unique and remarkable species.

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